What does AD and BC stand for?

The meaning of AD is  Anno Domini or Year of our Lord referring to the year of Christ’s birth.   The meaning of BC is  Before Christ.  CE is a recent term.  It refers to Common Era and is used in place of A.D.  BCE means Before Common Era.

Many different calendars have been used since man began tracking time.  Most start with some epoch event or person.  The use of BC and AD for numbering calendar years was invented by Dionysius Exiguus in 525 AD.  His purpose was to determine the correct date for Easter under the direction of Pope St. John I. 

Prior to this time, one method for determining Easter was based on a 532 year calendar cycle stemming from the Alexandrian era.  Other methods were also used which led to the confusion.  Dionysius was asked to determine a method for calculating Easter that would then be used by the entire church.

Dionysius did not want to perpetuate the name of Alexander, the Great Persecutor.  He decided to start his 532 year cycle starting 753 years from the foundation of Rome.    Today, based on historical evidence relating to Herod and astronomical evidence relating to eclipses and star novas, most historians believe Christ was actually born a few years earlier.

Dionysius named the years relating to his cycle, BC meaning Before Christ which starts with year 1 (moving backwards in time) and AD meaning Anno Domini, the year of Our Lord referring to the year of Christ’s birth (moving forward in time.)  This is also a year 1.  There is no year 0.  (That’s the reason purists insists the 21st century actually began January 1, 2001.   For example the first year began in 1 AD and ended the beginning of  2 AD so the first year of the 21st century begins in 2001 AD and ends with the beginning of 2002 AD)

It took about 400 years for the dating system devised by Dionysius to reach common usage.

{ 1 trackback }

How Did We Get The 10 Commandments? « Whitefield Youth
November 20, 2011 at 1:31 pm

{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }

Ben July 18, 2011 at 12:34 am

Hey. I am quite interested in finding out all history. About 2 years ago I was so interested in history that I started treasuring the thought of knowing history. It’s the same situation as putting your treasure on earth instead of heaven; I’m referring to the scripture “Matthew 6:19-6:23″. I don’t have that problem anymore. I hope to learn from your input.

Ric December 20, 2011 at 10:31 pm

I noticed BC and AD are being replaced more and more by BCE and CE. I guess like not having a nativity scene on Federal or State property or not letting Congressmen say Merry Christmas (what the heck happened to free speech), the truly secular are on the job trying to get rid of all reference to Jesus.

Do they know the premise our nation’s forefathers had when they separated church and state. It was to not have the church run the state or vice versa. It was not meant that we cannot celebrate religion. Sheesh!!!

Michele December 25, 2011 at 9:40 am

I found this very informative . It answered my question. Thank you.

zainab February 27, 2012 at 6:39 am

Hey, all of this information is awesome it helped me out a lot in school when my teacher took a pop quiz and I scored the best grade!!!!!!!!!!!!

Jacqueline Rollings December 9, 2012 at 7:54 pm

Easter is a pagan holiday. Ishtar. Look it up. The day to remember is Passover. That is when Christ was crucified for us. I’m not Jewish, I’m Christian. It’s time that you all find out the truth. We have been lied to all of our lives. Hard to deal with? Yes. But, better to find out now than never. Is Christmas the day of our Lord’s birth? No, it isn’t. It is the day of His conception. You can find that out by researching Elizabeth (when she was 6 months pregnant) and that John the Baptist leaped in her belly when Christ was within Mary. The actual birth of Christ is about Sept. 29th. Find the truth. It matters. Take it from there for further truth within the King James Bible. Not NIV or any other.

Leave a Comment

Previous post:

Next post: